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Glossary

Plain-language definitions of the words you will meet.

New words can feel like a wall. Here is every term the app uses, explained simply, with a link to where each one lives.

24 terms

Japanese and the dictionary

Kana

The two Japanese syllabaries, hiragana and katakana. Each character is one sound.

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Kanji

Characters borrowed from Chinese that stand for whole words or ideas.

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Furigana

Small kana printed above kanji to show how to read them.

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Romaji

Japanese written in the Latin alphabet, a helpful bridge while you learn kana.

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JLPT

The Japanese-Language Proficiency Test. Levels run from N5, the easiest, to N1, the hardest.

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Sense

One specific meaning of a word. A single word can carry several senses.

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Gloss

A short definition of a word in your language.

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Studying and progress

SRS

Spaced repetition. The app shows a card again right before you would forget it.

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Leech

A card you keep getting wrong. The app can set it aside so it stops slowing you down.

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XP

Experience points you earn by studying. They raise your level over time.

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Streak

The number of days in a row you have practiced. Miss a day and it resets.

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Assignment

A task a sensei sets in a class, graded by the app against a clear target.

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Competitive play

MMR

Matchmaking rating. A hidden number that pairs you with players of similar skill in Versus.

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Tier

Two meanings here. Your subscription tier (free, premium, unlimited) and your rank tier on the competitive ladder.

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Calibration

Your first placement matches, which set your starting rank.

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Apex

The top rank, a daily snapshot of the best players in each region.

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Klan

The themed names for rank groups, like Genin and Kage.

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Juku and classes

Juku

A study class. A sensei guides, and murid learn together.

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Sensei

A teacher inside a class. It is a role in that class, not an app-wide title.

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Murid

A student inside a class.

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Verified Sensei

A sensei whose teaching account is approved to run classes.

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Staff

An all-access support account, unrelated to any class role.

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Class code

The short code you enter to join a specific class.

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Consent

Your agreement, given before anything private is shared, such as when you join a class.

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